Cervical carotid and vertebral artery traumatic injuries can have a devastating natural
history. This article reviews the epidemiology, mechanisms of injury, clinical presentation,
and classification systems pertinent to consideration of endovascular treatment. The
growing role of modern endovascular techniques for the treatment of these diseases
is presented to equip endovascular surgeons with a framework for critically assessing
patients presenting with traumatic cervical cerebrovascular injury.
Keywords
interventional radiology - trauma - carotid artery - vertebral artery - vascular injury